For example, 100 Prospect Avenue, at Vermont Avenue, became 6400 Hollywood Boulevard and 100 Cahuenga Boulevard, at Hollywood Boulevard, changed to 1700 Cahuenga Boulevard. With annexation, the name of Prospect Avenue was changed to Hollywood Boulevard and all the street numbers in the new district changed. In 1910, the city voted for a merger with Los Angeles in order to secure an adequate water supply and to gain access to the L.A. Neither hotels nor restaurants were allowed to serve wine or liquor before or after meals. On January 30, 1904, the voters in Hollywood decided, 113 to 96, to banish the sale of liquor within the city, except for medicinal purposes. Hollywood was incorporated as a municipality on November 14, 1903, by a vote of 88 for and 77 against. His 1918 development, Whitley Heights, was named for him. Whitley's land was centered on Highland Avenue. The lighting ran for several blocks down Prospect Avenue. He paid thousands of dollars to install electricity and arrange for electric lighting, and he built both a bank and a road into the Cahuenga Pass. Whitley's company developed and sold one of the early residential areas, the Ocean View Tract. The hotel became internationally known and was the center of the civic and social life and home of movie stars for many years. Although it was still a dusty, unpaved road, it was regularly graded and graveled. Flanking the west side of Highland Avenue, the structure fronted on Prospect Avenue (later Hollywood Boulevard). Having finally acquired the Hurd ranch and subdivided it, Whitley built the hotel to attract land buyers. The Hollywood Hotel was opened in 1902 by Whitley, president of the Los Pacific Boulevard and Development Company. The old citrus fruit-packing house was converted into a livery stable, improving transportation for the inhabitants of Hollywood. A single-track streetcar line ran down the middle of Prospect Avenue from it, but service was infrequent and the trip took two hours. Los Angeles, with a population of 102,479, lay 10 miles (16 km) east through the vineyards, barley fields, and citrus groves. It was not until August 1887 that Wilcox decided to use that name and filed with the Los Angeles County Recorder's office on a deed and parcel map of the property.īy 1900, the region had a post office, newspaper, hotel, and two markets. Wilcox, who had purchased 120 acres on February 1, 1887. Wilcox is quoted as saying, "I chose the name Hollywood simply because it sounds nice and because I'm superstitious and holly brings good luck." She recommended the same name to her husband, Harvey H. ĭaeida Wilcox, who donated land to help in the development of Hollywood, learned of the name Hollywood from an acquaintance who owned an estate by that name in Illinois. Whitley shared his plans for the new town with General Harrison Gray Otis, publisher of the Los Angeles Times, and Ivar Weid, a prominent businessman in the area. Whitley, a real estate developer, arranged to buy the 480-acre (1.9 km 2) E.C. Toberman in 1922 The intersection of Hollywood and Highland Center in 1907 Whitley (on left wearing a bowler hat) and the Hollywood Hotel (on left) at the corner of Highland Avenue and Hollywood Boulevard Villa Las Colinas, a historic Mission Revival estate built by Charles E. DeMille Glen-Holly Hotel, Hollywood's first hotel, at the corner of what is now Yucca Street, was built in the 1890s. History Initial development El Cabrillo, a historic Spanish Colonial Revival landmark built in 1928 by Cecil B. Los Angeles city neighborhoods that make up part of the Hollywood area are North Hollywood, East Hollywood, and the independent municipality of West Hollywood. Eventually it became the most recognizable in the world. Soon thereafter a prominent film industry emerged, having developed first on the East Coast. The northern and eastern parts of the neighborhood were consolidated with the City of Los Angeles in 1910. Hollywood was incorporated as a municipality in 1903. Many notable film studios, such as Columbia Pictures, Walt Disney Studios, Paramount Pictures, Warner Bros., and Universal Pictures, are located near or in Hollywood. film industry and the people associated with it. Its name has come to be a shorthand reference for the U.S. Hollywood is a neighborhood in the central region of Los Angeles County, California, mostly within the city of Los Angeles.
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